What is the Difference Between a General Doctor and a General Physician?

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Many people use the terms general doctor and general physician interchangeably, but they are not exactly the same. While both handle common health issues, a general doctor usually refers to any medical practitioner who provides primary care, whereas a general physician is a specialist in internal medicine who manages complex medical conditions in adults.


Who is a General Doctor?

A general doctor (often called a family doctor or primary care doctor) is the first point of contact for patients. They:

  • Treat common illnesses like fever, flu, cough, or minor injuries

  • Provide preventive check-ups and basic healthcare advice

  • Refer patients to specialists when required


Who is a General Physician?

A general physician is a specialist trained in internal medicine. They deal with more complex and chronic health problems, such as:

  • Diabetes, hypertension, thyroid disorders

  • Respiratory illnesses like asthma

  • Digestive problems

  • Infections requiring detailed evaluation

They also focus on adult health management and may be more equipped to handle multi-system diseases.


Key Differences Between a General Doctor and General Physician

Aspect General Doctor General Physician
Qualification MBBS degree MBBS + MD (Internal Medicine)
Scope of Care Common illnesses, preventive check-ups Chronic diseases, complex conditions
Patient Type Children, adults, families Mostly adults
Referrals Refers to specialists for detailed care Manages advanced cases, refers only if needed
Example Cases Fever, cough, seasonal flu Diabetes, hypertension, long-term conditions

When Should You Visit Each?

  • General Doctor: For mild health concerns, regular check-ups, and family healthcare.

  • General Physician: For long-term or complex medical issues requiring specialized expertise in internal medicine.

Tip: At Aartas Clinics, our general physicians provide comprehensive care for chronic and complex health problems, while general doctors handle everyday healthcare needs.


FAQs

Q. Can a general doctor and general physician treat the same conditions?
Yes, but a physician usually handles more complex or chronic cases that need deeper evaluation.

Q. Who should I consult for a routine health check-up?
You can visit a general doctor for routine check-ups. If you have a chronic illness, a general physician is better suited.