Arthritis is one of the most common causes of joint pain and stiffness, especially as we age. But many people are unsure which specialist to visit — should you see a rheumatologist or an orthopedic doctor? The answer depends on the type and severity of arthritis. Let’s explore how orthopedic specialists play a key role in treating arthritis.
Orthopedic doctors are bone and joint specialists, and arthritis directly affects these areas. They treat both degenerative and injury-related joint conditions.
Common types of arthritis treated by orthopedists:
Osteoarthritis (OA): The most common form caused by wear and tear of joint cartilage.
Post-traumatic arthritis: Occurs after an injury or fracture.
Advanced arthritis requiring surgery: Such as knee or hip replacement.
Orthopedic doctors diagnose arthritis through X-rays, MRI scans, and physical exams and recommend the best treatment based on the stage and severity.
Orthopedic specialists provide a range of treatments, from conservative care to surgical procedures.
1. Non-surgical treatments:
Anti-inflammatory medications
Physiotherapy and exercise plans
Corticosteroid injections
Weight management and joint support
2. Surgical treatments (if required):
Arthroscopy (minimally invasive joint surgery)
Joint realignment
Joint replacement (knee, hip, or shoulder)
If your arthritis is due to autoimmune or inflammatory conditions such as:
Rheumatoid arthritis
Psoriatic arthritis
Lupus-related arthritis
Then a rheumatologist should be your first point of contact.
They focus on medical management (not surgery) using long-term medications to control inflammation.
Yes, orthopedic doctors treat arthritis, especially osteoarthritis and joint damage that requires physical or surgical intervention. For inflammatory arthritis, your rheumatologist may work alongside your orthopedic specialist to ensure complete care.
If you’re struggling with joint pain, stiffness, or arthritis, don’t wait — early treatment can help maintain mobility and prevent further damage.
Find top orthopedic specialists near you: Aartas Orthopedic Experts
Q1: Which doctor should I see first for arthritis?
A: Start with a general physician or orthopedic doctor. They can diagnose the type of arthritis and refer you to a rheumatologist if needed.
Q2: Can orthopedic doctors cure arthritis?
A: While arthritis can’t be fully cured, orthopedic treatment can relieve pain, improve mobility, and slow progression.
Q3: Do I always need surgery for arthritis?
A: No. Most cases are managed through medication, exercise, and physical therapy before surgery is considered.
