What Does a General Physician Treat?

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A general physician is a specialist in internal medicine who focuses on diagnosing, treating, and managing complex medical conditions in adults. Unlike a general doctor who handles everyday health issues, a general physician manages chronic illnesses, multi-system diseases, and preventive health care.


What Does a General Physician Treat?

A general physician treats a wide range of conditions, including:

1. Chronic Lifestyle Diseases

  • Diabetes

  • Hypertension (high blood pressure)

  • Thyroid disorders

  • High cholesterol

2. Infectious Diseases

  • Malaria, dengue, typhoid

  • Tuberculosis

  • Viral and bacterial infections

3. Respiratory Disorders

  • Asthma

  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

  • Allergic bronchitis

4. Digestive & Metabolic Problems

  • Gastritis and acidity

  • Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)

  • Liver diseases (fatty liver, hepatitis)

5. Neurological & Other Adult Health Issues

  • Headaches and migraines

  • Sleep disorders

  • General weakness and fatigue

  • Autoimmune and multisystem conditions


Preventive Care by General Physicians

Apart from treating illnesses, general physicians also:

  • Conduct routine check-ups

  • Advise on diet, exercise, and lifestyle

  • Provide vaccination guidance for adults

  • Detect early signs of major diseases


When Should You See a General Physician?

  • Persistent or recurring health problems

  • Chronic disease management (diabetes, hypertension, thyroid, etc.)

  • Multiple health concerns affecting different organs

  • Second opinion for complicated medical cases

Tip: At Aartas Clinics, our experienced general physicians provide comprehensive care for long-term health management.


FAQs

Q. Is a general physician the same as a family doctor?
No. A family doctor treats common illnesses and preventive care, while a general physician specializes in internal medicine and chronic disease management.

Q. Can a general physician treat children?
General physicians primarily treat adults. For children, you should visit a pediatrician.

Q. Do general physicians perform surgeries?
No. They provide non-surgical treatment and refer to surgeons if required.