Rhinoplasty, commonly known as nose surgery, is a plastic surgery procedure performed to reshape the nose, improve facial balance, or correct breathing problems. It can be done for cosmetic reasons, functional reasons, or both.
Understanding how rhinoplasty is done helps patients feel more confident and prepared for the procedure.
Rhinoplasty is a surgical procedure that modifies the bone, cartilage, or soft tissues of the nose to achieve the desired shape or function. It may be performed to:
Change nose size or shape
Correct a crooked nose
Improve nasal breathing (deviated septum)
Repair injury-related deformities
Enhance facial harmony
Before surgery, the plastic surgeon will:
Evaluate facial structure and nasal anatomy
Discuss aesthetic goals and expectations
Review medical history and medications
Take photographs for surgical planning
Explain risks, outcomes, and recovery
Imaging or simulations may be used to explain expected results.
Rhinoplasty is usually performed under:
General anesthesia, or
Local anesthesia with sedation
This ensures the patient is comfortable and pain-free during surgery.
There are two main techniques used in rhinoplasty:
Incisions are made inside the nostrils
No visible external scars
Used for minor to moderate corrections
A small incision is made at the base of the nose (columella)
Provides better visibility and precision
Used for complex or major reshaping
During the surgery, the surgeon may:
Remove or reshape bone and cartilage
Correct nasal septum deviation
Refine the nasal tip
Narrow or widen the nasal bridge
Improve breathing structure
Each step is customized to the patient’s anatomy and goals.
After reshaping:
Incisions are carefully closed with sutures
Internal splints may be placed to support healing
An external nasal splint is applied to maintain shape
Swelling and bruising around nose and eyes
Mild pain or discomfort
Nasal congestion
Splint removal
Bruising subsides
Return to light activities
Final shape settles over 3–12 months
Minor swelling may persist for months
Rhinoplasty is generally safe when performed by a qualified plastic surgeon. Possible risks include:
Swelling or bleeding
Infection
Asymmetry
Breathing issues (rare)
Need for revision surgery
Choosing an experienced surgeon significantly reduces risks.
Rhinoplasty is a carefully planned and precisely performed procedure that reshapes the nose to improve appearance and function. From consultation to recovery, each step is customized for safety and natural-looking results.
If you’re considering nose surgery, consult a qualified plastic surgeon to understand whether rhinoplasty is right for you and what results you can realistically expect.
Typically 2 to 3 hours, depending on complexity.
Pain is usually mild to moderate and well-managed with medication.
Closed rhinoplasty leaves no visible scars. Open rhinoplasty leaves a small, barely noticeable scar.
Most patients return to work in 7–10 days, but strenuous activity should be avoided for several weeks.
Yes. Once healing is complete, results are long-lasting.
